{"id":1721,"date":"2016-06-01T15:05:04","date_gmt":"2016-06-01T14:05:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/?page_id=1721"},"modified":"2025-09-13T14:04:18","modified_gmt":"2025-09-13T13:04:18","slug":"global-infrastructure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/global-infrastructure\/","title":{"rendered":"Global Infrastructure"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"Content\" align=\"center\" class=\"Body\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"line-height:115%; font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \"><em>Global Infrastructure  is the collective term for the facilities, buildings and structures required  for society to function. <\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"line-height:115%; font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \"><a href=\"#What-is-Infrastructure\">What  is Infrastructure?<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \"><a href=\"#Benefits-of-Improved-Infrastructure\">Benefits  of Improved Infrastructure<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \"><a href=\"#Types-of-Infrastructure\">Types  of Infrastructure<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \"><a href=\"#Logistical-Infrastructure\">Logistical  Infrastructure<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;; font-family: 'Verdana', 'sans-serif'; font-size: 14.0pt\"><a href=\"#Logistical-Infrastructure-Interactive-Map\">Logistical Infrastructure Interactive Map<\/a> <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \"><a href=\"#Power-Infrastructure\">Power  Infrastructure<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \"><a href=\"#Hygienic-Sanitation-Infrastructure\">Hygienic  Sanitation &#8211; Infrastructure<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \">Drinking  Water &#8211; Infrastructure<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \"><a href=\"#Communications-Infrastructure\">Communications  &#8211; Infrastructure<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \"><a href=\"#Global-Infrastructure-Interactive-Map\">Global  Infrastructure Interactive Map<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \"> <\/span><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/Education\/Images\/Geography\/Infrastructure\/harbor-1031530_960_720.jpg\" alt=\"Global Infrastructure\" width=\"682\" height=\"301\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \"><a name=\"What-is-Infrastructure\" id=\"What-is-Infrastructure\"><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \">What  is Infrastructure? <\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">Infrastructure  is the collective term for the facilities, buildings and structures required  for society to function. This is a large list and includes roads, airports,  railway lines, sanitation, power, communications, etc. It is a good indicator  of the &lsquo;health&rsquo; of a nation &#8211; \u00a0i.e. the  better the infrastructure the better equipped a country is to grow financially and  improve the lives of its citizens. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \"><a name=\"Benefits-of-Improved-Infrastructure\" id=\"Benefits-of-Improved-Infrastructure\"><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \">Benefits  of Improved Infrastructure<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">Despite  the huge cost of creating good infrastructure the benefits gained generally out  way the initial investment. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">Good  infrastructure not only improves trade within the country but can be an  incentive for foreign trade and increased tourism.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">Good  infrastructure also improves the lives of its citizens allowing for improved  job opportunities not only in their construction and maintenance but also in  the improved ability to commute for work. A strong infrastructure also allows better  access to facilities such as hospitals, schools etc, providing a better quality  of life. A country with good infrastructure gives its all its citizens improved  life chances and allows widespread residential settlements making more use of  the land.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \"><a name=\"Types-of-Infrastructure\" id=\"Types-of-Infrastructure\"><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \">Types  of Infrastructure<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">Infrastructure  can be group into different categories such as transportation, power, water +  sanitation and communication.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">Transportation or  Logistical Infrastructure<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">Power <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">Sanitation<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">Drinking Water<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">Communication<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \"><a name=\"Logistical-Infrastructure\" id=\"Logistical-Infrastructure\"><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \">Transportation  or Logistical Infrastructure <\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \"> <\/span><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/Education\/Images\/Geography\/Infrastructure\/bridge-846080_960_720.jpg\" alt=\"Logistical Infrastructure\" width=\"755\" height=\"456\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">Transportation  is probably the biggest and most costly task of improving a countries  infrastructure but probably has the biggest effect on that nation&rsquo;s financial  growth. The creation of transportation networks requires the productions of  roads, railways, ports, airports and everything they require such as bridges,  tunnels etc. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><a name=\"Logistical-Infrastructure-Interactive-Map\" id=\"Logistical-Infrastructure-Interactive-Map\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">Global  Infrastructure \u2013 Logistics Performance Index Interactive Map <\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center;\">\n      <object data=\"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/Interactive%20Maps\/Infrastructure\/web\/StatPlanet.html\" width=\"700\" height=\"500\"><embed src=\"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/Interactive%20Maps\/LPI\/web\/StatPlanet.html\" width=\"700\" height=\"500\"><\/embed>Error: Embedded data could not be displayed.<\/object>\n    <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">A  successful transportation network improves the logistics of business. The World  Bank recently produced the &lsquo;Logistic Performance Index&rsquo; rating the logistical  performance of 160 countries. To create this index they used data from many  indicators including a rating of the national transportation infrastructure. It  is this data which we have used in the global infrastructure interactive map  and each nation is given a score (0 being the lowest and 5 would be outstanding  transport infrastructure). We&rsquo;ve added the global ranking in brackets.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \"><a name=\"Power-Infrastructure\" id=\"Power-Infrastructure\"><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \">Power  Infrastructure<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">Nation-wide  access to power such as electricity is a good indicator of a countries  infrastructure. Power is required not only for business but also a requirement  for modern living.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \"><a name=\"Hygienic-Sanitation-Infrastructure\" id=\"Hygienic-Sanitation-Infrastructure\"><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \">Hygienic  Sanitation &#8211; Infrastructure<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">Access  to hygienic sanitation is an important part of infrastructure required to  prevent the creation and spread of disease and to keep the population healthy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \"><a name=\"Drinking-Water-Infrastructure\" id=\"Drinking-Water-Infrastructure\"><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \">Drinking  Water &#8211; Infrastructure<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">Access  to hygienic drinking water is an important part of infrastructure required to  prevent the creation and spread of disease and to keep the population healthy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \"><a name=\"Communications-Infrastructure\" id=\"Communications-Infrastructure\"><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \">Communications  &#8211; Infrastructure<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">Access  to a modern communication network has dramatic effect on a nation&rsquo;s financial  growth. Access to modern types of communication, such as the internet, can  greatly improve the financial prospects of its population even if their  transport infrastructure is poor (although all forms of infrastructure are  important for a modern productive society).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \"><a name=\"Global-Infrastructure-Interactive-Map\" id=\"Global-Infrastructure-Interactive-Map\"><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \">Global  Infrastructure Interactive Map<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center;\">\n      <object data=\"http:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Interactive%20Maps\/Population\/StatPlanet.html\" width=\"700\" height=\"500\"><embed src=\"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/Interactive Maps\/Population\/StatPlanet.html\" width=\"700\" height=\"500\"><\/embed>Error: Embedded data could not be displayed.<\/object>\n    <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \">Improved  water source, rural (% of rural population with access)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">Access  to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population using an  improved drinking water source. The improved drinking water source includes  piped water on premises (piped household water connection located inside the  user&rsquo;s dwelling, plot or yard), and other improved drinking water sources  (public taps or standpipes, tube wells or boreholes, protected dug wells, protected  springs, and rainwater collection).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"line-height:115%; font-family:'Arial','sans-serif'; font-size:8.5pt; color:#989A94; \">WHO\/UNICEF  Joint Monitoring Programme ( JMP ) for Water Supply and Sanitation (&nbsp;<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wssinfo.org\/\"><span style=\"line-height:115%; font-family:'Arial','sans-serif'; font-size:8.5pt; color:#22A6F5; \">wssinfo.org<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family:'Arial','sans-serif'; font-size:8.5pt; color:#989A94; \">&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-family:'Arial','sans-serif'; font-size:8.5pt; color:#989A94; \">).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \">Improved  water source, urban (% of urban population with access)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">Access  to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population using an  improved drinking water source. The improved drinking water source includes  piped water on premises (piped household water connection located inside the  user&rsquo;s dwelling, plot or yard), and other improved drinking water sources  (public taps or standpipes, tube wells or boreholes, protected dug wells,  protected springs, and rainwater collection).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Arial','sans-serif'; font-size:8.5pt; color:#989A94; \">WHO\/UNICEF  Joint Monitoring Programme ( JMP ) for Water Supply and Sanitation (&nbsp;<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wssinfo.org\/\"><span style=\"font-family:'Arial','sans-serif'; font-size:8.5pt; color:#22A6F5; \">wssinfo.org<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family:'Arial','sans-serif'; font-size:8.5pt; color:#989A94; \">&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-family:'Arial','sans-serif'; font-size:8.5pt; color:#989A94; \">).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Arial','sans-serif'; font-size:8.5pt; color:#989A94; \">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \">Improved  sanitation facilities (% of population with access)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">Access  to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population  using improved sanitation facilities. Improved sanitation facilities are likely  to ensure hygienic separation of human excreta from human contact. They include  flush\/pour flush (to piped sewer system, septic tank, pit latrine), ventilated  improved pit (VIP) latrine, pit latrine with slab, and composting toilet.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:15.0pt;vertical-align:baseline;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Helvetica','sans-serif'; font-size:8.5pt; color:#989A94; \">WHO\/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply and  Sanitation (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wssinfo.org\/\"><span style=\"border:none windowtext 1.0pt; padding:0cm; text-underline:none; font-family:'Helvetica','sans-serif'; font-size:8.5pt; color:#666666; text-decoration:none; \">http:\/\/www.wssinfo.org\/<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family:'Helvetica','sans-serif'; font-size:8.5pt; color:#989A94; \">).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \">Internet  users (per 100 people)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">Internet  users are individuals who have used the Internet (from any location) in the  last 12 months. Internet can be used via a computer, mobile phone, personal  digital assistant, games machine, digital TV etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:15.0pt;vertical-align:baseline;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Helvetica','sans-serif'; font-size:8.5pt; color:#989A94; \">International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication\/ICT  Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:15.0pt;vertical-align:baseline;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Helvetica','sans-serif'; font-size:8.5pt; color:#989A94; \">License&nbsp;<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/summary-terms-of-use\"><span style=\"font-family:'Helvetica','sans-serif'; font-size:8.5pt; color:#666666; text-decoration:none; \">Open<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family:'Helvetica','sans-serif'; font-size:8.5pt; color:#989A94; \"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:14.0pt; \">Access  to electricity (% of population)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">Access  to electricity is the percentage of population with access to electricity.  Electrification data are collected from industry, national surveys and  international sources.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:15.0pt;vertical-align:baseline;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Helvetica','sans-serif'; font-size:8.5pt; color:#989A94; \">License&nbsp;<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/summary-terms-of-use\"><span style=\"font-family:'Helvetica','sans-serif'; font-size:8.5pt; color:#666666; text-decoration:none; \">Open<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family:'Helvetica','sans-serif'; font-size:8.5pt; color:#989A94; \"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"font-family:'Verdana','sans-serif'; font-size:12.0pt; \">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Global Infrastructure is the collective term for the facilities, buildings and structures required for society to function. What is Infrastructure? [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_edit_last":["1"],"_edit_lock":["1707067503:1"],"_wp_page_template":["default"],"ttr_page_title_checkbox":["true"],"ttr_page_foot_checkbox":["true"],"ttr_header_size_select":["None"],"ttr_background_repeat_enable_checkbox":["true"],"ttr_change_header_image_text":[""],"ttr_background_size_select":["None"],"ttr_header_repeat_enable_checkbox":["true"],"ttr_custom_style_text":[""],"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw_text_input":["global infrastructure"],"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":["global infrastructure"],"_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":["Global Infrastructure is the collective term for the facilities, buildings and structures required for modern society to function."],"_yoast_wpseo_linkdex":["96"],"ampforwp-amp-on-off":["default"],"rank_math_description":["Global Infrastructure is the collective term for the facilities, buildings and structures required for modern society to function."],"rank_math_focus_keyword":["global infrastructure"],"rank_math_news_sitemap_robots":["index"],"rank_math_robots":["a:1:{i:0;s:5:\"index\";}"],"_wds_opengraph":["a:3:{s:5:\"title\";s:0:\"\";s:11:\"description\";s:0:\"\";s:6:\"images\";a:1:{i:0;s:0:\"\";}}"],"_wds_twitter":["a:3:{s:5:\"title\";s:0:\"\";s:11:\"description\";s:0:\"\";s:6:\"images\";a:1:{i:0;s:0:\"\";}}"],"_wds_focus-keywords":["global infrastructure"],"_wds_title":[""],"_wds_metadesc":["Global Infrastructure is the collective term for the facilities, buildings and structures required for modern society to function."],"_wds_meta-robots-adv":[""],"_wds_meta-robots-nofollow":[""],"_wds_canonical":[""],"_et_dynamic_cached_shortcodes":["a:0:{}"],"_et_dynamic_cached_attributes":["a:0:{}"]},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1721","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-generalknowledge"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Global Infrastructure - Earth Site Education<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Global Infrastructure is the collective term for the facilities, buildings and structures required for modern society to function.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/global-infrastructure\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Global Infrastructure - Earth Site Education\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Global Infrastructure is the collective term for the facilities, buildings and structures required for modern society to function.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/global-infrastructure\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Earth Site Education\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/people\/Earth-Site-Education\/61556359432402\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-06-01T14:05:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-09-13T13:04:18+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Keir Chapman\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Keir Chapman\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Global Infrastructure - Earth Site Education","description":"Global Infrastructure is the collective term for the facilities, buildings and structures required for modern society to function.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/global-infrastructure\/","og_locale":"en_GB","og_type":"article","og_title":"Global Infrastructure - Earth Site Education","og_description":"Global Infrastructure is the collective term for the facilities, buildings and structures required for modern society to function.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/global-infrastructure\/","og_site_name":"Earth Site Education","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/people\/Earth-Site-Education\/61556359432402\/","article_published_time":"2016-06-01T14:05:04+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-09-13T13:04:18+00:00","author":"Keir Chapman","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Keir Chapman","Estimated reading time":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/global-infrastructure\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/global-infrastructure\/"},"author":{"name":"Keir Chapman","@id":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/#\/schema\/person\/f028ca91f88fe2e9e578f24056a12819"},"headline":"Global Infrastructure","datePublished":"2016-06-01T14:05:04+00:00","dateModified":"2025-09-13T13:04:18+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/global-infrastructure\/"},"wordCount":940,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/#organization"},"articleSection":["General Knowledge"],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/global-infrastructure\/","url":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/global-infrastructure\/","name":"Global Infrastructure - Earth Site Education","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/#website"},"datePublished":"2016-06-01T14:05:04+00:00","dateModified":"2025-09-13T13:04:18+00:00","description":"Global Infrastructure is the collective term for the facilities, buildings and structures required for modern society to function.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/global-infrastructure\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/global-infrastructure\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/global-infrastructure\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Global Infrastructure"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/","name":"Earth Site Education","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/#organization","name":"Earth Site Education","url":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/LogoYouTube.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/LogoYouTube.png","width":800,"height":800,"caption":"Earth Site Education"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/people\/Earth-Site-Education\/61556359432402\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/#\/schema\/person\/f028ca91f88fe2e9e578f24056a12819","name":"Keir Chapman","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/93795f5d72a690673db58fc60779e6bb369542d93350bb5432476175ff04c468?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/93795f5d72a690673db58fc60779e6bb369542d93350bb5432476175ff04c468?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/93795f5d72a690673db58fc60779e6bb369542d93350bb5432476175ff04c468?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Keir Chapman"},"url":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/author\/keirearthsiteadmin-7\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1721","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1721"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1721\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23611,"href":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1721\/revisions\/23611"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1721"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1721"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.earth-site.co.uk\/Education\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1721"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}