Earth Site Education

Polar and desert climate zones are two of the most extreme environments on Earth, characterised by their harsh temperatures, limited resources and challenging landscapes. The polar regions, including the Arctic and Antarctic, are known for their freezing temperatures,...

Carbon sequestration is the process of capturing and storing atmospheric carbon dioxide to mitigate global warming and climate change. This natural or artificial process plays a crucial role in regulating the Earth’s climate by removing carbon dioxide from the...

Tropical climate zones are areas of the Earth situated near the equator, characterised by warm temperatures and high humidity throughout the year. These regions are renowned for their verdant rainforests, diverse ecosystems, and distinctive wildlife. The tropical...

The Earth is divided into several distinct climate zones, each with its own unique characteristics and weather patterns. These climate zones are determined by a combination of factors, including latitude, altitude, proximity to bodies of water, and prevailing wind...

FAQs What are climate zones? Climate zones are areas of the Earth that have similar weather patterns and temperatures. These zones are determined by factors such as latitude, altitude, and proximity to bodies of water. How do climate zones impact human settlements?...

Climate zones play a crucial role in shaping the biodiversity of different regions around the world. These zones are defined by the long-term patterns of temperature, precipitation and other atmospheric conditions. There are several major climate zones, including...

Climate zones play a crucial role in shaping the biodiversity of different regions around the world. Biodiversity refers to the variety of life forms found in a particular ecosystem, including plants, animals and microorganisms. It is influenced by a range of factors,...

The Köppen-Geiger climate classification system is amongst the most widely utilised methods for categorising global climates. Initially developed by climatologist Wladimir Köppen in 1884 and subsequently modified by climatologist Rudolf Geiger in 1936, the system is...

The Köppen Climate Classification System, developed by German botanist and climatologist Wladimir Köppen in 1884, is one of the most widely utilised climate classification systems globally. It is predicated on the notion that vegetation is the most accurate expression...

The highland climate is characterised by its distinctive weather patterns and environmental conditions, which are influenced by the altitude and topography of the region. Highland areas are typically found at higher elevations, such as mountains, plateaux, and hills,...

Highland climate zones are characterised by their high elevation and cooler temperatures compared to lowland areas. These zones are typically found in mountainous regions around the world, such as the Andes in South America, the Himalayas in Asia, and the Alps in...

Ice caps are substantial masses of ice that cover the Earth’s polar regions. They are found in Antarctica and Greenland, as well as in smaller areas in the Arctic. These ice caps comprise ice sheets and glaciers, which are formed from compacted snow that has...