Geography Contents

World Geography

Geography is the study of the Earth’s landscapes, environments, and the relationships between people and their surroundings. It encompasses both the physical aspects of the Earth, such as its landforms, bodies of water, and climate, as well as the human aspects, including population distribution, cultures, and economies. World geography is a broad field that seeks to understand the complexities of our planet and how humans interact with it. By studying world geography, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the diversity of our planet and the interconnectedness of its various regions.

Geography is a multidisciplinary field that draws on elements of physical science, social science, and humanities. It involves the use of maps, spatial analysis, and geographic information systems (GIS) to understand the Earth’s surface and the processes that shape it. World geography also encompasses the study of human geography, which examines the ways in which people and their activities are distributed across the Earth. By understanding world geography, we can better appreciate the environmental, cultural, and economic challenges facing different regions of the world. This knowledge is crucial for addressing global issues such as climate change, resource management, and international development.

 

 

Geography

   

Chapter 1. Geography of Earth

 

1.2 Land Mass

 

1.3 Continents

 

1.4 Six continent of the world

 

1.5 Seven continents

 

1.6 Islands

 

1.7 Lines of Latitude

 

1.8 Lines of Longitude

 

1.9 Time Zones

 

1.10 Interactive map of World Geography

 

1.11 Earth’s Environment

 

1.12 Temperature variations

 

1.13 Topography

 

1.14 Atmospheric Pressure

 

1.2 Bodies of Water

 

1.3 Streams

 

1.4 Rivers

 

1.5 Watersheds and Drainage basin

 

1.6 Ponds

 

1.7 Lakes

 

1.8 Lochs

 

1.9 Is The Caspian Sea a Lake?

 

1.10 Lagoons

 

1.11 Water Bodies Interactive Data Map

 

1.12 Seas

 

1.13 Oceans

   
 

Chapter 2. Land Use

   
 

2.1 Urban land

 

2.2 Advantages of Urbanisation

 

2.3 Problems with Urbanisation

 

2.4 Additional Effects of Urbanisation

 

2.5 Rural Land

 

2.6 Agricultural Land

 

2.7 Arable Land

 

2.8 Woodland

 

2.9 Deserts

 

2.10 How Are Deserts Formed?

 

2.11 Convection Cells

 

2.12 Coriolis Effect

 

2.13 Rain Shadow

 

2.11 Interactive World Map of Land Use

   
 

Chapter 3. Global Population

   
 

3.2 World Human Population

 

3.3 Global Population Interactive Data Map

 

3.4 Origins of Humans

 

3.5 Extinction Events

 

3.6 Reaching 7 Billion

 

3.7 Life expectancy

 

3.8 Tuberculosis

 

3.9 Life expectancy Interactive Data Map

 

3.10 Factors that affect Life Expectancy

 

3.11 Global Population Demographics

 

3.12 Global Population Demographics Interactive Map

   
 

Chapter 4. World Food Production and Distribution

   
 

4.1 Interactive World Map of Food Supply

 

4.2 Chronic Undernourishment

   
 

Chapter 5 World Economies

 

 

 

5.1 The Creation of Money

 

5.2 Gross Domestic Product

 

5.3 Official Exchange Rate GDP

 

5.4 Purchasing Power Parity GDP

 

5.5 Difference and accuracy of OER and PPP

 

5.6 Calculating GDP

 

5.7 Economic Growth

 

5.8 Calculating Aggregate Demand

 

5.9 Interactive Map of World Economies

 

 

Chapter 6. Countries of the world

   

6.1 Alphabetically

6.2 Countries of North America

6.3 Countries of South America

6.4 Countries of Europe

6.5 Countries of Africa

6.6 Countries of Asia

 

6.7 Countries of Oceania

 

6.8 Countries of Antarctica

   

 

Chapter 7. The Commonwealth of Nations

   
 

Geology

   
 

Chapter 1. Structure of the Earth

 

1.1 The Inner Core

 

1.2 The Outer Core

 

1.3 The Mantle

 

1.4 The Lower Mantle

 

1.5 The Upper Mantle

 

1.6 Asthenosphere

 

1.7 Lithosphere

 

1.8 The Mohorovicic discontinuity

 

1.9 The Crust

 

1.10 Oceanic Crust

 

1.11 Continental Crust

   
 

Meteorology

 

 

Chapter 1 Meteorology

   
 

1.1 Temperature variations

 

1.2 Airflow and Winds

 

1.3 Rain

 

1.4 The Water Cycle

 

1.5 Evaporation

 

1.6 Sublimation

 

1.7 Transpiration

 

1.8 Condensation

 

1.9 Clouds

 

 

 

 

The Five Oceans and Seven Continents

The Earth’s surface is divided into five major oceans: the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Southern (or Antarctic), and Arctic Oceans. These vast bodies of water play a crucial role in regulating the Earth’s climate and supporting diverse marine ecosystems. The oceans also serve as important transportation routes and a source of food and other natural resources for human societies around the world.

In addition to the oceans, the Earth’s landmasses are divided into seven continents: Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Europe, North America, Australia (or Oceania), and South America. Each continent has its own unique physical and cultural characteristics, shaped by millions of years of geological processes and human history. From the deserts of Africa to the rainforests of South America, the continents offer a rich tapestry of landscapes and environments for exploration and study.

Major Mountain Ranges and Deserts

The Earth’s surface is also marked by major mountain ranges and deserts that have shaped the planet’s physical and cultural landscapes. The Himalayas, for example, are the highest mountain range in the world and are home to diverse ecosystems and cultures in countries such as India, Nepal, and Bhutan. The Andes in South America, the Rockies in North America, and the Alps in Europe are other prominent mountain ranges that have influenced human settlement patterns and economic activities.

Deserts cover about one-third of the Earth’s land surface and are characterized by low precipitation and extreme temperatures. The Sahara Desert in Africa is the largest hot desert in the world, while the Gobi Desert in Asia is one of the largest cold deserts. Deserts are not only home to unique flora and fauna but have also been important trade routes and cultural crossroads throughout history.

Climate Zones and Biomes

The Earth’s climate is influenced by a variety of factors, including latitude, altitude, ocean currents, and prevailing winds. As a result, the planet is divided into different climate zones, each with its own characteristic weather patterns and ecosystems. The equator, for example, experiences a tropical climate with high temperatures and heavy rainfall, while the polar regions have a cold and dry climate.

These climate zones give rise to different biomes, or large ecological areas characterized by distinct plant and animal communities. The tropical rainforest biome, found near the equator, is home to a diverse array of species and is vital for regulating the Earth’s climate. The grasslands biome, found in regions such as the African savannah and North American prairies, supports grazing animals and has been important for human agriculture throughout history.

Human Geography and Population Distribution

Human geography examines the ways in which people and their activities are distributed across the Earth’s surface. It encompasses topics such as population growth, migration patterns, urbanization, and cultural diversity. Understanding human geography is crucial for addressing global challenges such as poverty, inequality, and environmental degradation.

Population distribution is uneven across the world, with some regions experiencing rapid population growth while others are declining. The majority of the world’s population lives in Asia, particularly in countries such as China and India. Urban areas are also growing rapidly, with more than half of the world’s population now living in cities. This trend has significant implications for infrastructure development, resource management, and social inequality.

Historical and Cultural Geography

Historical geography examines how human activities have shaped the Earth’s landscapes over time. It explores topics such as colonialism, trade routes, and the rise and fall of empires. Cultural geography focuses on how human cultures have developed in different regions of the world and how they interact with their environments.

The Silk Road, for example, was an ancient trade route that connected China with Europe and facilitated the exchange of goods, ideas, and technologies across Eurasia. This historical trade route had a profound impact on the development of cultures and economies along its path. Similarly, cultural geographers study how different societies have adapted to their environments through practices such as agriculture, architecture, and religious beliefs.

The Importance of Geographic Knowledge

Geographic knowledge is crucial for addressing global challenges such as climate change, resource management, and international development. By understanding world geography, we can better appreciate the environmental, cultural, and economic challenges facing different regions of the world. This knowledge is crucial for addressing global issues such as climate change, resource management, and international development.

Geographic knowledge also helps us to understand our interconnectedness with other regions of the world. By studying world geography, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the diversity of our planet and the interconnectedness of its various regions. This understanding can foster a sense of global citizenship and empathy for people from different cultures and backgrounds.

In conclusion, world geography is a complex and multifaceted field that encompasses both physical and human aspects of the Earth’s landscapes. By studying world geography, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the diversity of our planet and the interconnectedness of its various regions. This knowledge is crucial for addressing global challenges such as climate change, resource management, and international development. It also helps us to understand our interconnectedness with other regions of the world and fosters a sense of global citizenship.

FAQs

 

What is world geography?

World geography is the study of the Earth’s landscapes, environments, and the relationships between people and their environments. It encompasses the physical features of the Earth, as well as the human activity that takes place on it.

Why is world geography important?

World geography is important because it helps us understand the world around us. It provides insights into the physical and human processes that shape our planet, and helps us make informed decisions about how to interact with our environment.

What are the main branches of world geography?

The main branches of world geography include physical geography, which focuses on the Earth’s natural features and processes, and human geography, which examines the relationships between people and their environments.

How does world geography impact our daily lives?

World geography impacts our daily lives in numerous ways, from influencing the weather and climate we experience, to shaping the availability of natural resources and influencing the distribution of populations and cultures around the world.

What are some key concepts in world geography?

Key concepts in world geography include location, place, human-environment interaction, movement, and region. These concepts help geographers understand and interpret the world around them.

Cultural or Historical Sites of Namibia: Important Cultural Landmarks or Historical Sites In Namibia

Cultural or Historical Sites of Namibia: Important Cultural Landmarks or Historical Sites In Namibia

Namibia boasts a wealth of cultural and historical heritage, encompassing a diverse array of sites that illuminate the nation’s captivating past. From prehistoric rock engravings to colonial-era architecture, Namibia’s cultural and historical landmarks provide a unique glimpse into the country’s history and the various peoples who have inhabited it. These sites are crucial not only for preserving Namibia’s heritage but also for attracting international tourists keen to explore the nation’s rich cultural tapestry. The cultural and historical sites of Namibia stand as a testament to the country’s multifaceted history, reflecting influences from indigenous communities, colonial powers, and contemporary developments. These locations serve as portals to the past, enabling visitors to gain a profound understanding of Namibia’s cultural identity and the forces that have moulded it over the centuries. From the ancient rock art at Twyfelfontein to the German colonial architecture in Lüderitz, each site offers a distinctive perspective on Namibia’s history and the individuals who have left an indelible mark on the landscape. Summary Namibia is home to a rich tapestry of cultural and historical sites that offer a glimpse into the country’s diverse heritage. The rock engravings of Twyfelfontein are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and showcase the artistic and spiritual traditions of the ancient San people. The Namibian National Museum in Windhoek provides a comprehensive overview of the country’s history, from pre-colonial times to the present day. Lüderitz is renowned for its well-preserved German colonial architecture, offering a unique insight into Namibia’s colonial past. The San people’s rock art at Brandberg Mountain is one of the largest and most important collections of ancient rock paintings in Africa,...

Namibia

Namibia

Namibia  (Republic of Namibia) Capital: Windhoek Population (Estimated July 2012): 2,165,828 Area: 824,116km2 or 318,193mi2 Currency: Namibian dollar (N$) Official Language: English (but English only spoken by approximately 7% of the population, Afrikaans spoken by most of the population). Political Information: Semi Presidential Republic Official Religion: No Official Religion(approximately 80% -90% of the population are Christian the remainder follow indigenous beliefs) Highest Mountain: Brandberg Mountain at 2,606m or 8,550ft GDP Official Exchange Rate (OER is more precise at gauging a countries economic power) (Estimated 2011): $13 billion (US$) or (GBP) GDP (OER) Per Capita (per member of the population estimated 2011): (US$) or (GBP)   GDP Purchasing Power Parity (PPP is good for gauging living conditions and use of resources but not as accurate as OER. This data has been calculated based on the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States)   (Estimated 2011): $15.5 billion (US$) or (GBP) GDP (PPP) Per Capita (per member of the population estimated 2011): $7,300 (US$) or (GBP) Time Zone (GMT/UTC): +1:00 Wildlife:   Counties/Provinces/States: 13 regions; Caprivi, Erongo, Hardap, Karas, Khomas, Kunene, Ohangwena, Okavango, Omaheke, Omusati, Oshana, Oshikoto, Otjozondjupa  Leaders: President Hifikepunye Pohamba with Prime Minister Nahas Angula.  Additional: Gained independence from the South African mandate on the 21st of March 1990. Sources: CIA World Fact Book, Encyclopaedia Britannica. Namibia Namibia, situated in southern Africa, is a nation renowned for its striking landscapes, varied wildlife and rich cultural heritage. It shares borders with Angola to the north, Zambia and Zimbabwe to the northeast, Botswana to the east, South Africa to the south and southeast, and the Atlantic Ocean to the west. Windhoek, the capital and largest city of Namibia,...

Political Boundaries of Myanmar: Provinces, Districts, or Historical Boundaries.

Political Boundaries of Myanmar: Provinces, Districts, or Historical Boundaries.

Myanmar, formerly known as Burma, is a nation situated in Southeast Asia. It shares borders with Bangladesh, India, China, Laos and Thailand. The country boasts a diverse populace comprising various ethnic groups and languages. Myanmar‘s political boundaries have undergone changes over time due to historical, cultural and geopolitical influences. The nation is divided into states and regions, each possessing distinct characteristics and governance structures. These political boundaries have played a crucial role in shaping Myanmar’s history, culture and national identity. The political boundaries of Myanmar have been a source of contention and debate, particularly in relation to the country’s ethnic diversity. Myanmar’s complex history has given rise to various challenges and controversies surrounding its political boundaries. The future of these boundaries remains a topic of interest as the nation continues to progress towards democracy and national unity. This article will examine the provinces, regions, districts and townships of Myanmar, as well as the historical and contemporary impact of political boundaries on the country’s ethnic groups. Additionally, it will address the challenges and controversies surrounding Myanmar’s political boundaries and consider the future implications of these boundaries on the nation’s governance and identity. Summary Myanmar’s political boundaries have evolved over time and have a significant impact on the country’s governance and ethnic diversity. The country is divided into 14 states and regions, each with its own unique cultural and geographical characteristics. Districts and townships further divide Myanmar’s administrative regions, providing a more localized level of governance. Historical boundaries of Myanmar have been shaped by colonialism, wars, and political agreements, influencing the country’s current territorial integrity. Political boundaries in Myanmar have contributed...

Climate Zones of Myanmar: Different climate regions Of Myanmar

Climate Zones of Myanmar: Different climate regions Of Myanmar

Myanmar, also known as Burma, is a nation situated in Southeast Asia. It shares borders with India and Bangladesh to the west, China to the north and northeast, Laos and Thailand to the east, and is bounded by the Andaman Sea and the Bay of Bengal to the south. The country’s varied topography and geographical position contribute to its diverse range of climate zones. Myanmar‘s climate can be categorised into six primary zones: tropical monsoon climate in the coastal regions, temperate climate in the central highlands, arid climate in the dry zone, subtropical climate in the Shan Plateau, and alpine climate in the northern mountains. Each of these climate zones exerts a considerable influence on the nation’s biodiversity, agriculture, and overall way of life. Summary Myanmar has a diverse range of climate zones, each with its own unique characteristics and impact on the country’s biodiversity. The coastal regions experience a tropical monsoon climate, with heavy rainfall during the wet season and high temperatures year-round. The central highlands have a temperate climate, with cooler temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. The dry zone in central Myanmar has an arid climate, with very little rainfall and high temperatures, making it a challenging environment for biodiversity. The Shan Plateau has a subtropical climate, with milder temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons, supporting a diverse range of plant and animal species. Tropical Monsoon Climate in the Coastal Regions The coastal regions of Myanmar, including the Irrawaddy Delta and the Rakhine State, experience a tropical monsoon climate. This climate is characterized by high temperatures, heavy rainfall, and high humidity throughout the year....

Terrain and Topography of Myanmar: mountains, valleys, and plains.

Terrain and Topography of Myanmar: mountains, valleys, and plains.

Myanmar, also known as Burma, is a country situated in Southeast Asia, bordered by Bangladesh, India, China, Laos and Thailand. The nation’s terrain and topography are remarkably diverse, encompassing mountain ranges, valleys, plateaus and expansive plains. This varied landscape significantly influences Myanmar‘s climate, biodiversity and natural resources. A comprehensive understanding of the country’s terrain and topography is essential for appreciating its natural beauty and recognising the challenges it faces regarding environmental conservation and sustainable development. The terrain of Myanmar is characterised by its mountainous regions, which occupy a considerable portion of the country. These mountain ranges are interspersed with valleys and plateaus, creating a diverse and visually striking landscape. The plains, particularly in the central and southern regions, are also a crucial component of Myanmar’s topography. The Irrawaddy River, one of the nation’s most significant waterways, traverses the central plains, shaping the land and providing vital resources for agriculture and transportation. In sum, Myanmar’s terrain and topography exemplify the country’s natural beauty and underscore the importance of preserving its diverse landscapes for future generations. Summary Myanmar’s terrain and topography are diverse, ranging from mountains and valleys to plains and plateaus. The mountain ranges in Myanmar, including the Himalayas and the Shan Hills, offer breathtaking views and opportunities for trekking and adventure. The lush valleys and plateaus of Myanmar are home to fertile lands and rich biodiversity, making them important for agriculture and conservation efforts. The vast plains of Myanmar, such as the Irrawaddy and Sittaung River plains, are crucial for agriculture and provide important habitats for wildlife. The varied terrain and topography of Myanmar greatly influence its climate, with...

History of Myanmar

History of Myanmar

Myanmar, also known as Burma, possesses a rich and diverse history spanning thousands of years. The earliest known civilisation in the region was that of the Pyu people, who settled in the central plains of Myanmar circa the 2nd century BCE. They established several city-states, including Sri Ksetra, which developed into a significant centre of trade and culture in the area. The Pyu people were adept in agriculture, trade and craftsmanship, leaving behind a legacy of impressive city walls, moats and Buddhist stupas. In the 9th century, the Mon people, having migrated from present-day Thailand, established the city of Thaton in southern Myanmar. The Mon were renowned for their advanced irrigation systems, art and literature, and they played a crucial role in shaping the culture and traditions of Myanmar. The Mon city-states were notable for their intricate architecture, exemplified by the famous Shwemawdaw Pagoda, which remains a testament to their craftsmanship and religious devotion. The Mon people also introduced Theravada Buddhism to the region, which continues to be the predominant religion in Myanmar to this day. Summary Myanmar has a rich history of early civilizations, including the Pyu, Mon, and Bamar peoples, dating back to the 1st century AD. The Pagan Empire, which reached its peak in the 11th and 12th centuries, was a powerful and influential force in Southeast Asia before its decline in the 13th century. British colonial rule in Myanmar began in the 19th century and lasted until the country gained independence in 1948, leading to a period of political instability and ethnic tensions. The military junta took control of Myanmar in 1962, leading to decades...

Population Density of Myanmar

Population Density of Myanmar

Myanmar, also known as Burma, is a country situated in Southeast Asia. It shares borders with India, Bangladesh, China, Laos and Thailand. Encompassing a total land area of 676,578 square kilometres, Myanmar ranks as the 40th largest country globally. The nation’s population is estimated at approximately 54 million inhabitants, placing it as the 26th most populous country worldwide. Myanmar’s population density stands at roughly 76 people per square kilometre, which is comparatively low for the region. However, this density is not uniformly distributed across the country, with certain areas experiencing higher concentrations of inhabitants than others. Comprehending the factors influencing Myanmar’s population distribution and the effects of population density on infrastructure and resources is essential for effective population management within the country. Summary Myanmar has a population density of 83 people per square kilometre, making it one of the least densely populated countries in Asia. Factors contributing to Myanmar’s population distribution include ethnic diversity, historical migration patterns, and geographical features such as mountains and rivers. The majority of Myanmar’s population resides in rural areas, with only 30% living in urban areas, leading to disparities in access to resources and infrastructure. The population density in Myanmar has put a strain on infrastructure and resources, particularly in urban areas, leading to challenges in providing adequate services and amenities. Managing population density in Myanmar presents both challenges, such as addressing rural-urban disparities, and opportunities, such as promoting sustainable development and equitable resource distribution. Factors Contributing to Myanmar’s Population Distribution Geographical Diversity Several factors contribute to the uneven distribution of population in Myanmar. One of the main factors is the geographical diversity of...

Cultural or Historical Sites of Myanmar: Important Cultural Landmarks or Historical Sites In Myanmar

Cultural or Historical Sites of Myanmar: Important Cultural Landmarks or Historical Sites In Myanmar

The Shwedagon Pagoda, also known as the Great Dagon Pagoda, is a significant symbol of Myanmar’s spiritual heritage. Located in the centre of Yangon, this prominent pagoda is thought to be over 2,600 years old, making it one of the oldest pagodas globally. The main stupa, covered in more than 27 metric tonnes of gold leaf, shines brightly in the sunlight and is visible from great distances, dominating the city’s skyline. The pagoda complex also houses numerous other stupas, statues and shrines, presenting a remarkable sight. The Shwedagon Pagoda holds considerable religious importance for the people of Myanmar, as it contains relics of four previous Buddhas, including eight hairs of Gautama Buddha. Pilgrims and visitors from across the globe visit this sacred site to pay homage, make offerings and experience the spiritual atmosphere. The pagoda is particularly striking at sunset when the golden stupa appears to emit an ethereal glow. The surrounding courtyards and walkways are filled with the sound of chanting and the aroma of incense, creating a tranquil and meditative environment. For those wishing to experience the spiritual essence of Myanmar, a visit to the Shwedagon Pagoda is considered essential. Summary The Shwedagon Pagoda is a symbol of Myanmar’s spiritual heritage and is a must-visit for anyone exploring the country. Bagan is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and offers a glimpse into Myanmar’s ancient history and architectural brilliance. The Royal Palace of Mandalay provides a fascinating insight into Myanmar’s royal history and is a must-see for history enthusiasts. The temples of Inle Lake are a testament to Myanmar’s architectural brilliance and are a must-visit for anyone interested...

Natural Resources of Myanmar: Where Natural Resources are located In Myanmar

Natural Resources of Myanmar: Where Natural Resources are located In Myanmar

Myanmar possesses a wealth of natural resources, including a diverse array of minerals, timber, water, agricultural products and energy sources. The nation’s geographical position and topographical features contribute to its abundance of natural resources, rendering it a significant player in the regional economy. Myanmar‘s natural resources have been both a catalyst for economic growth and a source of environmental challenges, as the country endeavours to strike a balance between resource exploitation and sustainable management practices. The natural resources of Myanmar play a vital role in the nation’s economy, providing employment opportunities and contributing substantially to the gross domestic product. However, the exploitation of these resources has also resulted in environmental degradation and social conflicts. The Myanmar government has been striving to improve the management and conservation of its natural resources to ensure sustainable development for future generations. With its rich and diverse natural resources, Myanmar has the potential to become a key player in the global market, provided it can effectively manage and conserve its resources for long-term sustainability. Summary Myanmar is rich in natural resources including minerals, timber, water, agriculture, and energy. The country has significant mineral resources such as jade, ruby, and gold, making it a key player in the global mining industry. Myanmar’s timber and forest resources are under threat due to deforestation and illegal logging, leading to environmental degradation and loss of biodiversity. The country’s water resources, including rivers and lakes, are crucial for agriculture, hydropower, and domestic use, but are facing challenges such as pollution and over-extraction. Agriculture is a major sector in Myanmar, with rice, pulses, and oilseeds being the main crops, but...

Myanmar

Myanmar

Myanmar (Republic of the Union of Myanmar or Burma) Capital: Rangoon (Yangon)Note: Nay Pyi Taw is the administrative capital Population (Estimated July 2012): 54,584,650 Area: 676,577km2 or 261,228mi2 Currency: Myanmar Kyat (K) Official Language: Myanmar (Burmese) Political Information: Presidential Republic Official Religion: No Official Religion(approximately 89% of the population is Buddhist, 4% is Christian, 4% is Muslim, 1% is Animist and 2% follow other faiths). Highest Mountain: Hkakabo Razi at 5,881m or 19,295ft GDP Official Exchange Rate (OER is more precise at gauging a country’s economic power) (Estimated 2011): $50.2 billion (US$) or £30,120 million (GBP) GDP (OER) Per Capita (per member of the population estimated 2011): (US$) or (GBP) GDP Purchasing Power Parity (PPP is good for gauging living conditions and the use of resources but not as accurate as OER. This data has been calculated based on the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States)  (Estimated 2011): $82.72 billion (US$) or £49,632 million (GBP) GDP (PPP) Per Capita (per member of the population estimated 2011): $1,300 (US$) or £780 (GBP) Time Zone (GMT/UTC): +6:30 Wildlife:    Counties/Provinces/States: 7 regions (taing-myar, singular – taing) and 7 states (pyi ne-myar, singular – pyi ne) regions: Ayeyarwady, Bago, Magway, Mandalay, Sagaing, Tanintharyi, Yangon states: Chin, Kachin, Kayah, Kayin, Mon, Rakhine (Arakan), Shan Leaders: President Thein Sein with Vice Presidents Sai Mouk Kham. Additional: Gained independence from the U.K. on the 4th of January 1948. Sources: CIA World Fact Book, Encyclopaedia Britannica. Myanmar Myanmar, formerly known as Burma, is a Southeast Asian nation bordered by India and Bangladesh to the west, China to the north and northeast, Laos and Thailand to the east, and the Andaman Sea and...

Political Boundaries of Mozambique: Provinces, Districts, or Historical Boundaries.

Political Boundaries of Mozambique: Provinces, Districts, or Historical Boundaries.

Mozambique, situated in south-eastern Africa, is a nation with a rich history and diverse cultural heritage. The political boundaries of Mozambique have evolved over time, shaping the country’s governance and administration. Understanding these boundaries is crucial to comprehending the nation’s political landscape and the challenges it faces. Mozambique shares its borders with several countries, including Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe, South Africa, and Eswatini. The Indian Ocean lies to the east of the country, providing Mozambique with access to maritime trade routes. The political boundaries of Mozambique have been influenced by historical, geographical, and colonial factors, which have had a lasting impact on the nation’s development and governance. Summary Mozambique’s political boundaries have evolved over time, shaping the country’s governance and administration. The country is divided into 10 provinces and 129 districts, each with its own unique characteristics and challenges. Historical boundaries have been influenced by colonialism, independence movements, and post-independence restructuring. Political boundaries have a significant impact on governance and administration, affecting resource allocation and service delivery. Challenges and controversies surrounding Mozambique’s political boundaries include ethnic tensions, resource distribution, and decentralization efforts. Overview of Mozambique’s Provinces and Districts Provincial Structure The provinces are further subdivided into districts, which are the primary administrative units responsible for local governance. Provinces of Mozambique The provinces of Mozambique are Cabo Delgado, Gaza, Inhambane, Manica, Maputo (city), Maputo (province), Nampula, Niassa, Sofala, Tete, and Zambezia. Provincial Governance Each province has its own capital city and is governed by a provincial governor appointed by the President of Mozambique. The districts within each province are responsible for implementing government policies and providing essential services to the...

Climate Zones of Mozambique: Different climate regions Of Mozambique

Climate Zones of Mozambique: Different climate regions Of Mozambique

Mozambique, situated in south-eastern Africa, is a nation characterised by diverse climatic zones. The country’s climate is influenced by its proximity to the Indian Ocean, the Zambezi River, and the varied topography across the region. Mozambique can be divided into six primary climatic zones, each with its own distinct characteristics and impact on the environment, biodiversity and agriculture. These climatic zones encompass tropical, subtropical, semi-arid, coastal and mountainous climates. A thorough understanding of these climatic zones is essential for comprehending the country’s natural environment and its effect on the lives of its inhabitants. Summary Mozambique has diverse climate zones, including tropical, subtropical, semi-arid, coastal, and mountainous climates. Northern Mozambique experiences a tropical climate with high temperatures and heavy rainfall, making it suitable for tropical agriculture. Central Mozambique has a subtropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons, ideal for growing crops like maize and cotton. Southern Mozambique has a semi-arid climate with low rainfall, posing challenges for agriculture and water availability. Eastern Mozambique has a coastal climate with high humidity and moderate temperatures, influencing the region’s biodiversity and fishing industry. Western Mozambique has a mountainous climate with cooler temperatures and unique biodiversity, impacting agriculture and wildlife conservation efforts. Tropical Climate in Northern Mozambique Climate and Vegetation The high temperatures and abundant rainfall create ideal conditions for lush vegetation and diverse wildlife. The tropical climate in northern Mozambique supports a variety of ecosystems, including rainforests, mangroves, and wetlands. These ecosystems are home to a wide range of plant and animal species, making the region a hotspot for biodiversity. Agriculture and Challenges The tropical climate in northern Mozambique also has a...

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