Explore the World Through Geography, Natural Resources & Daily History

Clear, reliable and engaging guides that help you understand our planet — from UK geography education to global natural resources and On This Day history events.

Explore, discover, and learn about the wonders of our world! At Earth Site, we’re passionate about bringing geography, history, and science to life for curious minds of all ages. Whether you’re delving into historical events, uncovering the mysteries of the natural world, or seeking interactive resources, you’re in the right place.

Here, you can uncover the stories behind historical events, explore the natural wonders of our planet, and gain valuable insights into how the Earth’s systems shape our daily lives. From the towering peaks of mountain ranges to the far-reaching impacts of human innovation, we aim to make every topic both engaging and informative.

Start your journey of discovery with us today, and let’s make learning an adventure!

What We Cover

Earth Site brings together engaging and accessible educational content designed to help you understand the world, its history, and its natural systems.

🌍 Geography Education (UK & Worldwide)

We publish clear, easy-to-understand geography resources for students, teachers and curious learners. Our guides support geography education in the UK and cover physical geography, climate, ecosystems, population, and global development.

⛏️ Natural Resources & Environmental Geography

Explore detailed country profiles covering natural resources, mining, energy, geology and global environmental challenges. We show how nations manage minerals, water, land and ecosystems, and why these resources matter.

📅 On This Day in History

Every day has a story. Our On This Day history series features major events, anniversaries, traditions, and cultural milestones from around the world — with timelines, context, and fun facts.

TIMELINE

Beryllium: Periodic Table, Uses, Occupational Safety and Health

by Keir Chapman | Oct 21, 2015 | Beryllium, Chemistry, Elements of the Periodic Table

Beryllium: Periodic Table, Uses, Occupational Safety and Health Basic Information Discovery Sources Uses Use in Telescopes Use in Satellites Cell Structure Absorption Lines Emission Lines Beryllium (named after the mineral, beryl, that it was originally isolated from) Classification: Alkali earth metal Atomic Mass: 9.012182 (3) g/mol Density: 1.85g/cm3 Colour: grey Boiling Point: 2742K (2469°C) Melting Point: 1560K (1287°C) Beryllium: The Lightweight Power Metal Shaping Modern Industry and Safety Standards What makes beryllium so important in science, industry, and worker safety? Beryllium might not be a household name, but this light metal with atomic number 4 holds a significant place on the periodic table and in high-tech industries. Whether you’re flying on an aeroplane, undergoing an X-ray, or benefiting from advanced communication technologies, beryllium plays a hidden yet vital role. This article explores the fascinating properties of beryllium, its various applications—from alloys to nuclear reactors—and the critical occupational safety and health concerns related to its use. If you’re curious about how this relatively rare element shapes modern life, this post is a must-read. Article Outline 1. What Is Beryllium and Why Does It Matter? 2. Where Is Beryllium Found and How Is It Extracted? 3. What Are the Unique Chemical Properties of Beryllium? 4. How Is Beryllium Used in Alloys and Why? 5. How Does Beryllium Help in X-ray Technology? 6. What Role Does Beryllium Play in Nuclear Applications? 7. What Are the Health Risks of Exposure to Beryllium? 8. How Does OSHA Regulate Beryllium Exposure? 9. Why Is Beryllium So Valuable in Aerospace and Defence? 10. What Should You Know About the Future of Beryllium Use?...

Atoms

by Keir Chapman | Oct 20, 2015 | Atoms, Physics

It was believed for a thousand years that atoms were the smallest component of matter, but in the late 19th century, the first evidence that atoms were made up of smaller sub-atomic particles came to light. About Atoms Diagram of an atom Electrons Discovery of Electrons Properties of Electrons Protons Discovery of Protons Properties of Protons Neutrons Discovery of Neutrons Properties of Protons About Atoms It has been known for a thousand years that all matter is made up of small particles known as atoms, but for much of this time, it was believed that atoms were the smallest component of matter. It was not until the late 19th and early 20th century that the first evidence that atoms were made up of smaller sub-atomic particles came to light. A = The Nucleus of the atom contains the protons and neutrons. Despite accounting for the majority of an atom’s mass, the nucleus occupies a minute proportion of the total space. The Diameter of the nucleus is approximately 4 femtometres or 4 x 10-15 meters. It is very difficult to measure the diameter of the nucleus because, like our atmosphere, it has no defined edge but gradually fades away. B = This is mainly just empty space where the electrons orbit the nucleus. Its diameter (and that of the whole atom) is 0.1 nanometres or 0.1 x 10-9 meters. Here is the chemical symbol for helium as you might see it on a periodic table. The number at the top is known as...